FAQ's on Retirement by Young Professionals

Ruvan J Grobler • March 19, 2025
  • Is retirement an out-of-date pipedream?


With rising living costs and economic uncertainty in South Africa, it’s not surprising that people feel this way. But what we see as “retirement” is changing, the traditional retirement age of 65 has already started to look different because people live longer. We live in a time where passive income and part-time work is as easy as ever and done from anywhere. Although retirement is continually evolving it still is more important than ever to start investing as early as possible and stay consistent over the long-term.


  • Employer matching your pension contributions, should you max it out?


Yes definitely. It’s free investment allocations and effectively instantly doubles your contributions. The higher the contributions, the better the compounding effect of the capital. You can also deduct your employer’s contributions together with your own contributions in your annual income tax returns.


  • Are there other ways to supplement your retirement income?


There are many discretionary investment structures (non-retirement) that hold massive tax-and estate planning benefits. It's always a good idea to diversify in the structures that you use to invest because they can be so different. This is true for the actual assets as well, never have your eggs in one basket. Building a business or renting out property can also be effective but holds it’s own risks.


  • Should you pick the most aggressive investment option for retirement?


If you have time on your side, going more aggressive is the optimal long-term strategy if you can stomach short-term volatility in assets like shares. In South Africa, all pre-retirement structures must adhere to Regulation 28 of the Pension Funds Act and this does limit the level of risk you are able to take with your retirement funds, but alternative structures can supplement your risk appetite. Time in the market is always better than trying to time the market.


  • What are common retirement investment mistakes?


  1. Starting too late.
  2. Not saving enough, at least 20% of your monthly income should be invested.
  3. Regularly switching between different funds and assets due to short-term volatility (bad investor behaviour).
  4. A lack of diversification.
  5. Failing to adjust your plan as you go – marriage, kids and inflation play a role.


Ruvan J Grobler RFP™

How to invest in a volatile market

By Geo Botha • July 4, 2025
How to invest in a volatile market: 3 Principles to keep in mind ‘In the short term, markets can be very volatile depending on which news story makes headlines. However, over the longer-term investors are always rewarded for staying invested and riding out the waves.’ We know this by now, we have heard it many times before and historical data proves it. Yet it’s easier said than done. When it gets to our own money we are emotionally involved and there is a part of us that believes that this time, it might indeed be different. What if the markets never recover and I suffer permanent capital loss. And with the increase power of AI and social media, it feels like my portfolio hangs on the thread of a single Tweet. In this article Stephen Bernard, an actuarial analyst form our partner Allan Gray share his views, backed by statistics and historical evidence: Read the article here: https://www.allangray.co.za/latest-insights/markets-and-economy/how-to-invest-in-a-volatile-market/

Invest Globally, Prosper Locally: Offshore Strategies for SA Investors

By Ruvan J Grobler • July 1, 2025
In an increasingly interconnected global economy, South African investors are finding compelling reasons to look beyond local borders when building long-term wealth. Offshore investing offers access to broader, more resilient markets, particularly in developed economies with stronger currencies and more stable political environments. Given South Africa’s constrained economic growth, fiscal uncertainty, and the rand’s vulnerability as an emerging market currency, allocating a portion of your portfolio offshore can serve as both a growth engine and a hedge. Investing offshore provides exposure to world-leading companies, industries, and fund managers that are often unavailable in the local market. It allows investors to participate in innovation-led growth in sectors like technology, healthcare, and clean energy, which are typically underrepresented on the JSE. Most importantly, it supports diversification—not just across asset classes, but across geographies, currencies, and economic cycles—reducing concentration risk tied to the South African economy. Key Reasons to Invest Offshore: Diversification: Reduce reliance on South African markets and benefit from a broader global opportunity set. Currency Hedge: Protect your wealth against rand depreciation by investing in hard currencies. Global Access: Gain exposure to top-tier international asset managers and world-class investments. Growth Potential: Participate in faster-growing economies and industries driving global expansion. Important Considerations for South African Tax Residents Before investing offshore, it’s essential to evaluate how your investment aligns with your broader financial planning, particularly around access, succession, taxation, and estate planning: Flexibility: Will you have access to your funds when needed? What types of investments can you hold? Succession Planning: Can your investment be transferred to your heirs? Will Capital Gains Tax (CGT) apply? Tax Compliance: Is the structure tax-efficient, and what must be declared on your tax return? Estate Structuring: Will your investment attract foreign estate duties? Is an offshore executor required? An Efficient Offshore Solution: The Offshore Wrapper A tailored offshore wrapper can simplify many of these complexities, offering a cost-effective and administratively streamlined solution. Key benefits include: No exposure to offshore estate duties No South African executor fees on death No inheritance tax in the offshore jurisdiction Ability to nominate beneficiaries directly for smooth succession Creditor protection for assets held within the structure Consolidation of various investments (e.g., share portfolios, funds) under one structure Minimum investment from $25,000 Tax Treatment The offshore wrapper also provides significant tax efficiency: Taxes are calculated and settled annually by the platform—no action required by the investor CGT is capped at 12%, and income tax at 30% Taxes are applied to USD returns, meaning rand depreciation is not taxed Reach out to me at ruvan@bovest.co.za for more information. Ruvan J Grobler RFP™ (PGDip Financial Planning)