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28 February marks the end of the tax year. If you have some extra funds available, this might be the perfect time to consider adding to your savings in a retirement annuity (RA) or tax-free savings account (TFSA), thereby enjoying the significant tax benefits these products offer. Below are the benefits of both an RA and a TFSA, as summarised by our partners at Ninety-One. As always, please contact your personal financial adviser to assist you in calculating the amount you can still contribute, as well as whether this will be best for your portfolio and personal situation: Why invest in an RA? 1. RAs can be viewed as gifts from the taxman. For example, at a 45% marginal tax rate, a deductible RA contribution of R100 000 can generate up to R45 000 in tax relief (within the limits). Tax will be applicable when the funds eventually pay out at retirement, but due to the tax-exempt portion of the lump sum, as well as the tax rebates for individuals over 65 and 75, you may pay less tax at that time. 2. You do not lose your tax benefits, even if you contribute more than the maximum annual tax deduction (excess contributions) If you contribute more than the maximum (excess contributions), your tax benefit will roll over to the next tax year of assessment. Any excess contributions in subsequent tax years will continue to be rolled over. This means that you could receive a tax benefit at retirement, after retirement, or your beneficiaries could benefit when you have passed away, as explained below. RA contributions and tax Before retirement When contributing to an RA, your maximum tax deduction for the year is the lesser of: R350 000 27.5% of the higher of remuneration or taxable income Taxable income excluding taxable capital gains At retirement If you elect to receive a lump sum: The remaining excess contributions will be paid out free of tax R550 000 could be tax-free – if not previously utilised After retirement Excess contributions remaining after your retirement are deductible from your compulsory annuity income for tax purposes (section 10C of the Income Tax Act). After you pass away If your beneficiary elects to receive the full death benefit, or a portion thereof, as a lump sum: The remaining excess contributions will be paid out free of tax R550 000 could be tax-free – if not previously utilised The tax deduction limit applies to the combined total of RA contributions and all member and employer contributions to workplace pension and provident funds. 3. You enjoy estate-planning benefits. An RA is exempt from estate duty. Please note that excess contributions may be included for estate duty purposes, to the extent that a lump sum is received. The growth on your excess contributions is not subject to estate duty – you can therefore effectively peg the value of your estate (similar to the benefit obtained from a trust, prior to the introduction of section 7C of the Income Tax Act). Over time, the value of excess contributions could be reduced, which would decrease the potential estate duty payable on these excess contributions. 4. No tax is deducted within the investment (no income tax, capital gains tax or dividend withholding tax). This means you will benefit even more from compounded growth. 5. You remain disciplined with your retirement savings. The two-pot retirement regime was introduced on 1 September 2024. This system allows members access to a small portion of their retirement savings before they retire, while preserving the remainder until retirement (unless one of the exceptions specified in the Income Tax Act applies). To achieve this, various notional components within a member’s retirement fund benefit or contract were created. These components are referred to as: The Vested Component The Savings Component The Retirement Component Members are able to withdraw from the Savings component once in a tax year. Withdrawals from the Savings component are subject to a minimum of R2 000 per withdrawal and are taxed at your marginal tax rate. 6. You have protection from creditors. This means your savings for your retirement will be available when you need them. Key considerations when investing in an RA RAs are subject to Regulation 28 investment limits. On the death of the investor, the Board of Trustees will have full discretion when deciding on a fair allocation of the benefit to dependants and/or nominees, in terms of section 37C of the Pension Funds Act. There are liquidity restrictions prior to reaching retirement age. This means that you will only have access to the funds in the Savings component before reaching the age of 55 (unless you qualify for one of the exceptions). Why invest in a TFSA? TFSAs are exempt from tax on interest, dividends and capital gains. There are no restrictions on withdrawals; however, if you replenish the funds withdrawn, this will count towards your annual and lifetime contribution limits. For this reason, these investments are generally more suited to long-term investing. TFSAs are a great way to save for your child’s education (be aware of donations tax if the annual exemption of R100 000 per donor is exceeded). Contributions No matter how many TFSAs you have with different product providers, the total combined value of your contributions may not exceed R36 000 per tax year and R500 000 over your lifetime. If you exceed these contribution limits, a penalty of 40% will apply on the amount contributed above the limit, which will be added to your tax assessment.

Medicine is built on precision, protocols, and evidence-based decisions. Financial life, unfortunately, is not. For many doctors, success arrives early in one area of life and much later in others—time, structure, and strategic planning often lag behind income. Over the years, a few patterns come up repeatedly when working with medical professionals. These are not mistakes born from ignorance or carelessness, but rather from being busy, successful, and focused on patients first. Here are five of the most common financial missteps doctors make—and why addressing them early can materially change long-term outcomes. 1. Being “Cash Heavy” Feels Safe… Until It Isn’t Holding large cash balances is often seen as prudent. Cash is liquid, familiar, and low-stress. For doctors with volatile workloads or private practices, this feels especially comforting. The problem? Cash is one of the most tax-inefficient assets for high earners. While interest income enjoys a modest annual exemption, anything above that threshold is taxed at your marginal rate. For many doctors, this means a significant portion of “safe” interest returns never actually reach them. Add inflation into the mix, and the real (after-tax, after-inflation) return on excess cash can quietly turn negative. Cash has a role—but without intention and limits, it often becomes a silent drag on long-term wealth. 2. Paying More Tax Than Necessary (Without Realising It) Doctors are among the most heavily taxed professionals in South Africa, yet tax planning is often treated as a once-a-year exercise rather than an integrated strategy. The issue isn’t usually under-reporting—it’s under-structuring. Different investment vehicles are taxed in very different ways. Income tax, capital gains tax, and dividend tax don’t just affect returns; they compound over time. Two portfolios with the same gross return can end up worlds apart after tax if they’re structured differently. When investment decisions are made in isolation—without considering tax, time horizon, and estate implications—the cost isn’t obvious in year one. It shows up quietly over decades. 3. Offshore Exposure: Opportunity or Overreaction? Global diversification is important. Offshore exposure can reduce concentration risk and unlock opportunities unavailable locally. However, many investors move money offshore without a clear strategy—often driven by headlines, fear, or currency anxiety rather than long-term planning. Key questions are frequently overlooked: How much offshore exposure is appropriate for your situation? Which structures are most efficient? How does this affect tax, liquidity, and future repatriation? Offshore investing isn’t a binary decision. The value lies in how, where, and through what structure exposure is obtained—not simply in moving money abroad. 4. Paying Everyone Else First Doctors are natural caregivers. Practices, staff, patients, families—everyone’s needs come first. Personal savings often come last. The data is clear: South Africa’s domestic savings rate remains worryingly low. Even among high earners, inconsistent or delayed personal investing is common. The risk isn’t lifestyle inflation—it’s time. Missed early contributions can’t be recovered later, no matter how high income becomes. Compounding rewards consistency, not intention. Paying yourself first isn’t about sacrifice; it’s about ensuring today’s success translates into future independence. 5. Using the Wrong Investment Structures This is arguably the most expensive mistake—and the least visible. Many doctors accumulate investments across multiple platforms, policies, and accounts over time. Each decision may have made sense in isolation, but together they can create inefficiencies around: Tax Access Estate planning Intergenerational transfer The structure holding the investment often matters as much as the investment itself. Over a 20- or 30-year horizon, the difference between “adequate” and “optimal” structuring can be substantial—even if the underlying returns are identical. The Common Thread None of these mistakes stem from poor decision-making. They stem from complexity, time pressure, and the reality that financial planning is a discipline of integration—not isolated choices. Income, tax, investments, offshore exposure, and estate planning don’t operate independently. When aligned, they reinforce one another. When they’re not, value leaks out quietly year after year. For professionals who spend their lives mastering complexity in one field, the challenge is recognising that financial clarity often requires the same level of specialised thinking. Because in finance—just like in medicine—the biggest risks are rarely the obvious ones. Ruvan J Grobler RFP™ (PGDip Financial Planning)

I recently signed up for one of my bucket list items, the demanding Comrades Marathon. It’s something that I always had in the back of my mind, and I said to myself that if I ever where to take on the 87km beast, I am going to be prepared. So, as I successfully entered and received my number, I immediately did 2 things: 1) I got a coach: Someone who is experience and can guide me week by week, month by month leading up to the Ultra Marathon 2) I got a training partner : After using all my persuasion skills, I convinced a friend to join me on this journey. Not only for the comradery, but more as an accountability partner, to make sure I show up for training even though I might not feel like it For many of us, we want to make sure 2026 is our best year yet, not just physically, but financially as well. How can we be more productive and make more money or at least manage it better? In his Book Atomic Habit, James clear writes about the ‘Commitment device’ in chapter 14. A Commitment device, also referred to as the ‘ Ulysses pact’ is a choice you make in the present, that controls your actions in the future. It is a way to lock in future behaviour, bind you to good habits and restrict you from the bad ones. Some examples include: - Eating out of smaller plates – to limit calorie intake. - Unsubscribe to emails and apps – to waste less time - Setting up an outlet timer, to cut off the Wi-Fi at 9pm per night - to limit social media or series binging. - Keep your phone in another room when working – to avoid distractions When it comes to your finances here are a couple of things you can try to make 2026 you most financially rewarding year yet. - Automate your investments: Remove the temptation to spend your money by setting up debit order for the money to be invested as soon as it hits your bank account - Appoint a financial partner – this can be an advisor, friend or spouse: his person must be strict and diligent and keep you to your goals. Schedule quarterly calls to go through your investment accounts to see how much it has grown - Buy groceries only twice a week: We almost always buy things we don’t need – limit your number of visits to the store - Let you partner hide your credit card during the week and have an x amount of cash available. This might sound harsh but can be extremely effective as we swipe or tab often without thinking. There’s so many examples of how we can adjust our behaviour by setting up ‘ Commitment devices. I’d like to hear your favourites so please send them through to geo@bovest.co.za and let’s help each other to make 2026 memorable and profitable. Geo Botha CFP® Marketing Director

Dearest clients and colleagues. While I was contemplating about this month’s topic, I felt led to share the following testimony with all of you. I really hope it will encourage you and call you to action. Before I begin, I am sure you will get enough information about the markets and politics from my colleagues, so I am happy to divert and continue my story. Just a bit of background. I have been on diamond Vitality status with Discovery for many years. I have faithfully done my yearly check ups every year and also the specific tests that Discovery requests. I slipped up after Covid with my mammogram and pap smear and I didn’t know I had to do a colonoscopy. Just before my birthday in July, I had severe stomach pain. I am not a person who likes to visit a doctor but here I certainly learned a lesson. If you have pain, your body is telling you there is something wrong, so don’t be tough, just go and check it out. I was diagnosed with colon cancer. EVERYTHING changes in an instant. The way you look at life, your values, how you see people, your relationship with your Creator and Saviour. Everything happened so fast and I had to go in for major surgery. After 10 days in ICU, fighting for my life and a couple more days in the surgical ward, I was discharged. So many things were going through my mind. Will I see Christmas again? Will I ever be strong enough to enjoy life again? Will I see my children and grandchildren again? Will I have to go for chemotherapy and radiation? Doubt and fear started to slowly enter my mind. The battle is in the mind. Then breakthrough! My tests came back and I was clear. No cancer in my body. Surgery was successful. Oncologist was happy. I do have to be monitored regularly, but praise God? Here I must elaborate. I have a strong support group who carried me in prayer. I have faith in our Almighty God who still heals today. Bovest as a company also supported me phenomenally. Thank you to all 🙏  My message for all of you is the following: please go to the doctor if you have pain or discomfort. Please do your mammogram, pap smear, prostate and colonoscopy tests regularly. Prostate test now is just a blood test. Please make sure your severe illness and income protection cover is in place. You really need it. Speak to your advisor about it. Don’t be like an ostrich, prevention is far better than cure. Surround yourself with positive people. Spend time in the Word. It is alive and it is healing to your body, soul and spirit. You are welcome to reach out to me anytime. May you have an amazing 2026 and please look after yourself. Kind regards Yvonne

Aan die einde van 2025 kyk ons met dankbaarheid terug na ’n suksesvolle jaar. Bovest het hierdie jaar weereens goed gevaar weens die vertroue wat kliënte in ons welvaartsbestuurs vermoë het. Hierdie vertrouens verhoudings het tot gevolg gehad dat meer kliënte, as in die verlede, na Bovest verwys is deur gelukkige bestaande kliënte. Ons wil ons dank uitspreek teenoor ons bestaande en lojale kiënte vir hul ondersteuning gedurende die jaar.  Met die aanbreek van die kersseisoen is ons dankbaar vir al die seënige wat ons die afgelope jaar van ons Hemelse Vader ontvang het. Dit is ook familie tyd en ons wens al die families ’n veilige reis en welverdiende rus toe. Mag 2026 ’n voorspoedige jaar wees!

The Bovest Twilight Webinar Series is meticulously designed for medical professionals who are not only clinicians but also business owners. We delve into the crucial aspects of running a successful medical practice, offering actionable business insights and strategies that aren't typically covered in medical school. Each session is fully CPD accredited (10 ethics points), ensuring you earn valuable points while enhancing your practice management skills. Join a community of forward-thinking peers and learn from industry experts to transform your practice into a thriving business. International and local experts in finance, law, strategy, tech and medical marketing come together to reshape the future of private practice. The Bovest Twilight Webinar Series helps doctors turn good ideas into great practices — from first patients to full-scale growth. The series will be hosted in January 2026 supported by APS Africa, LLM Pretorius Davies Inc, Global Z-Data and myMed Marketing. Bovest Wealth Managers, Ruvan J Grobler and PJ Botha will host two sessions: 5 Common Financial Mistakes Doctors Make – 29 January 2026, 18:00-19:00 Estate Planning for Doctors – 12 February 2026, 18:00-19:00 Register at webinars.doceohealth.co.za Ruvan J Grobler RFP™ (PGDip Financial Planning) 

Die regte gesindheid teenoor aftrede verseker dat ons gelukkig aftree. Die nuwe vryheid wat jy beleef as ’n afgetredene is om jou eie tydskedule te bepaal en om te doen wat jy jou hele werkende lewe na gehunker het. Hierdie fase in jou lewe is kosbaar en moet ten volle benut word. Bepaal die doel wat jy as ’n afgetredene moet uitleef. Dit is meer as om net jou belangrikse bate – jou tyd – te gee vir die saak waarin jy ’n verskil wil maak. Gedurende jou werkende loopbaan het jy soveel kundigheid opgedoen om suksesvol te kan wees en om jou doel uit te leef. Hierdie kennis sowel as die lewenservaring wat opgedoen is, stel jou daartoe in staat om ’n verskil te kan maak. Party afgetredenes onttrek uit die besige samelewing en raak stil voor die Hemelse Vader om te bepaal wat die doel is wat uitgeleef kan word. Om hierdie doel uit te leef is dit belangrik om saam met ander afgetredenes te werk. Om te verhoed dat jy na aftrede vereensaam moet jy moeite doen om by mense in te skakel omdat sosiale aktiwiteite baie belangrik is. Doen navorsing om te bepaal by watter groep mense jy graag wil inskakel. Die realiteit in Suid Afrika is dat talle afgetredenes geraak word deur die vertrek van hul kinders na die buiteland. Die ondersteuningsrol van kinders in die lewe van afgetredenes moet nie onderskat word nie veral as die ouers verswak of siek word. Dit is daarom belangrik dat verhoudings met mense gevorm word wat kan help om die afwesigheid van kinders te versag. Om doelgerig te leef is ’n keuse wat jy as afgetredene maak. Om besig te wees met aktiwiteite wat nie net jou eie lewe bevoordeel nie maar ook die lewe van ander, is kosbaar en moet ten volle benut word. Die beloning wat hierdeur ontvang word kan nie in geld terme bereken word nie maar wel deur dankbaarheid en vreugde.  Voorspoed word toegewens aan alle afgetredenes wat die keuse maak om wel ’n verskil in hulle samelewings te maak!

South Africa has officially been removed off the Financial Action Task Force's (FATF) grey list as of October 24, 2025. This comes after 33 months of work to strengthen the country's anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism systems. Why Was South Africa Grey Listed in the first place? In February 2023, the FATF placed South Africa on the grey list due to weaknesses in its ability to enforce anti-money laundering regulations. These included ineffective investigations and prosecutions, particularly in severe money laundering and terrorist financing cases. To get off the list, South Africa needed to accomplish 22 action items. By June 2025, the FATF reported that all items had been handled. Although some areas, like as prosecutions, require improvement, this did not prevent the country from being removed from the list. What is the Function of the Financial Intelligence Centre (FIC)? The Financial Intelligence Centre helped South Africa achieve FATF regulations. It enhanced how it oversees businesses and professions that deal with money but are not banks, employing stronger risk assessment tools and compliance measures. The FIC also collaborated extensively with law enforcement, promoting the use of financial intelligence in investigations. This resulted in genuine results, such as the freezing of approximately R157 million in suspected illegal funds and the recovery of nearly R144 million in stolen money. What impact did the listing have on the Economy and Investments? Being on the Grey List increased the cost and complexity of foreign transactions. It also harmed investor confidence, particularly while South Africa holds the G20 presidency in 2025. Financial experts predict that now that the country is no longer on the list, investor sentiment will improve. According to PPS Investments, this may lead to: Improved access to global capital. A stronger Rand. Increased interest in South African stocks A better climate for the local property markets. This change contributes to a more favourable view for South Africa's economy and investment landscape. How do South Africa compares to other countries that was grey listed? South Africa's 33-month stint on the grey list is comparable to other countries. Tanzania required 33 months, Nigeria 25 months, Mozambique 37 months, and Burkina Faso 57 months. What's next? South Africa is already planning for the next FATF mutual evaluation, which is scheduled for 2026-2027. The FIC states that, while leaving the grey list is a significant step forward, the country must continue to improve its mechanisms for combating financial crime.

Have you ever stopped to ask yourself: What will I actually do every day when I retire? It sounds like such a simple question, yet very few people think about it in a practical way. You might have a plan for your finances, but have you thought about your time? Will your days be filled with purpose and activity—or will you find yourself just sitting around, wondering what to do next? From my experience working with retired clients, people tend to go one of two ways: they either become passive or they stay active and engaged. When you first retire, the main concern is usually financial. Will my money last for the rest of my life? But after a few months, that anxiety often fades, and a new question emerges: What is my purpose now? I recently read a remarkable book by Bob Buford called Halftime. Buford was extremely successful financially, but tragedy struck when he lost his son. That loss made him reflect deeply on what truly mattered in life. He realized that while money is important, purpose is what gives life meaning. Buford explains this through the Sigmoid Curve : Curve 1 represents the first part of your life—learning, growing, and mastering your craft. This typically takes you up to around age 50, when you might feel like you’ve reached a plateau or are just coasting toward retirement. Curve 2 is the next chapter—when your focus shifts from inward to outward, from success to significance. This is where you find fulfillment by contributing, giving back, and making a difference in your community. The retirees who thrive the most aren’t the ones who just relax all day. They’re the ones who stay involved, serve others, and wake up each morning with a sense of purpose. A Final Thought The Bible tells us that Abraham had his first child at the age of 100, and his wife Sarah was 90. That story reminds us that no matter your age, there’s still a promise and a purpose over your life. You still have something valuable to give. So as you plan your retirement, don’t just think about your finances—think about your purpose. Don’t be passive. Be active. Be intentional. Live with purpose.