Section 10C: Tax Free Retirement

Ruvan J Grobler • March 19, 2025

Saving for retirement has become somewhat unappealing for many investors. This is due to the lack of flexibility and many moving parts that make it complex. Treasury has been trying to combat the flexibility issue with the introduction of the two-pot system in September 2024. These structures do however have major tax advantages.

 

According to Section 11F of the Income Tax Act, you are allowed to deduct annual contributions made to any pension fund, providend fund or retirement annuity fund. The annual limits are set out as follows to the lesser of:

(i) R350 000;
(ii) 27,5% of the higher of –

• remuneration; or
• taxable income; or

(iii) taxable income of that person before –
• including any taxable capital gain.

 

According to the provisions set out in Section 10C of the Income Tax act, contributions from previous years that were not deductible at the time will be carried forward to the current assessment year unless they were deducted from a retirement fund lump sum, withdrawal benefit, or offset against a compulsory annuity. Arrear contributions are added to the current year's contributions and treated accordingly.

 

Ultimately, these disallowed contributions can be used to offset retirement income until the rollover is depleted. Because it is seen as a deduction against gross income, planning can be done in such a way that no income tax is payable for many years into retirement. The disallowed contribution can also be used to increase the tax-free portion of your 1/3 allowable retirement lump-sum.

 

Important Considerations

Upon the investor’s death, the beneficiaries of the annuity will have a choice. They may either take their portion in cash and pay the withdrawal tax, or they can proceed with the annuity. If they decide to take their portion in cash, that portion of the annuity will unfortunately be included in the estate. This consideration will make disallowed contributions less attractive for investors with offshore beneficiaries.

 

Ruvan J Grobler RFP™ (PGDip Financial Planning)

Should you withdraw your Pension and pay off your home?

By Francois Le Clus • May 28, 2025
Should you withdraw your Pension and pay off your home? It's perfectly normal to ask whether you should use your pension to pay off your home when leaving an employer. This decision involves weighing the tax on the withdrawal, the interest saved on your bond, the future growth of your pension fund, and the contributions needed to catch up. Example: Anne is 40 years old with a pension fund worth R3,500,000. She bought a home 10 years ago for R3,000,000 and bonded it over 20 years at an 11% interest rate, with monthly repayments of R30,965. After 10 years, her outstanding bond is R2,258,225. If she withdraws her pension, she’ll receive R2,408,300 after tax—enough to settle the bond and have some cash left over. By paying off the bond early: She saves R1,467,919 in interest. She frees up R30,965 in monthly cash flow. However, if she keeps the money invested, her pension could grow to R37,921,470 by age 65 (assuming 10% annual growth). To match this value after using her pension to pay off the bond, she’d need to invest R28,580 per month for the next 25 years. That’s R2,385 less than her current bond repayment, so she does save monthly—but only for the next 10 years. After that, she’s committed to investing R28,580/month for 25 years to break even.  Not everyone’s calculation is the same and there are endless amounts of permutations to this calculation, but it’s important to note that you need to consider all of these factors when making these crucial decisions.

GEWOONTES VIR GELUKKIGE AFTREDE

By Riaan Botha • May 28, 2025
Ons ontleed watter gewoontes meewerk om ’n gelukkige aftrede te verseker. Hierdie maand bespreek ons hoe om gesond te lewe tydens aftrede. Mediese kostes verhoog hoe ouer ons word. Die koste van ’n mediese fonds verhoog jaarliks met meer as die inflasiekoers en mediese uitgawes sal in die toekoms ’n al groter persentasie van ons persoonlike uitgawes vereis. Dit is daarom belangrik om so gesond as moontlik te leef. Hier is verskillende stappe wat gevolg kan word om gesond oud te word: Eet gesond. Moenie oorgewig wees nie. Word sterker deur oefeninge te doen wat jou spiermassa behou. Doen jaarliks mediese ondersoeke om te bepaal hoe gesond jy is. Beskerm jou gewrigte en beenstruktuur deur krag- en rek-oefeninge te doen. Verminder rook en alkohol-inname om jou kanse van kanker en ander siektes te beperk. Indien jy ’n familie-geskiedenis het van siektes soos kanker en hart-toestande. moet jy vir gereelde mediese toetse gaan om vroegtydig te bepaal of jy nie die siektes onder lede het nie. Verbeter jou liggaamsbalans deur oefeninge te doen soos om op een been te staan terwyl jy jou tande borsel. Hierdeur verseker jy dat jy nie gereeld jou liggaamsbalans verloor en val nie. Studies het bewys dat dit help om jou fisieke en geestelike gesondheid te behou deur sewe tot agt ure per nag te slaap. Hou jou brein-funksie of kognitiewe vermoë in ’n goeie toestand deur brein-oefeninge te doen, soos om nuwe stokperdjies te beoefen of memoriseringsoefeninge te doen. Volg ’n aktiewe sosiale lewe. Studies het getoon dat mense met ’n aktiewe sosiale lewe minder geheue-probleme ontwikkel. Hulle het ’n verminderde kans om eensaam te voel en depressief te word (Health Connection, Cooper, University Health Care, 9 September 2024).