'Make America Wealthy again': Latest news on US tariffs

Bovest • April 4, 2025

The widely anticipated tariffs were announced last night via executive order, on America’s so-called ‘Liberation Day’ and in discussions with our partners at Morningstar, the following should be noted.

The sweeping announcement is intended to ‘make America wealthy again’ as tariffs effectively tax foreign producers on their imported goods, as a percentage of their value. The US is currently the largest goods importer in the world and is currently running a trade deficit (imports more than it exports). President Trump has said that he will not negotiate, however, if countries are willing to lower their charges on US goods, the White House will reduce the rate in effect.

 

Market impact

 

US Equities have sold off sharply, particularly those reliant on imported goods, as well as foreign companies that have significant exposure to the US market. At the time of writing, the FTSE 100 was down 1.4% to below 8,500, whilst sterling had appreciated to 1.32 against the dollar. Bond prices have broadly risen as investors have sought perceived safer assets.

 

SA equities and bonds responded negatively after markets opened. The All-Share was down around -3,5% by end of-day with the decline being led by Financials at -4.3%, while both Resources and Industrials were down approximately -2.4%. The yield on the SA 10-year government bond spiked sharply to 11.3%, a move of 0.8% off the previous day's close. The rand remains relatively range-bound between R18.60 – R18.80 despite general US dollar weakness against most major currencies.

 

What we know about the Tariffs:

 

The tariffs that were imposed last night are of a reciprocal nature, meaning that countries are free to retaliate with their own tariffs on the US.

 

Below are some of the standout tariffs that Trump has imposed across the globe:

· China 34%

· India 26%

· Japan 24%

· EU 20%

· UK 10%

 

South Africa, which currently applies 60% tariffs on the US, was handed a 30% reciprocal tariff. The effective rate is likely to be lower given that key commodity exports, including gold and platinum, are currently exempted.

 

What we don’t know

 

President Trump has not made it clear whether the tariffs will remain in place indefinitely and whether indeed they will remain at the initial level. There are many factors that could impact their longevity, including legal ramifications and future election implications. It is also yet to be seen how and when other countries will react to these changes.

 

Countries may look to increase their current tariffs on the US or indeed may consider reducing them. Additionally, President Trump has stated that the only way to gain exemption from the tariffs is to set up factories and build products in the U.S., so we await to see how countries and companies react to this proposition.

 

What’s next?

 

While volatility and policy uncertainty will likely persist in the short term, we recommend investors keep a cool head. The challenge is to avoid overreacting to the elevated day-to-day volatility and remain focused on your financial plan.

 

Central Banks have been in a holding pattern in anticipation of actions taken by President Trump, and therefore this announcement may have an impact on future Central Bank policy and interest rates. From a longer-term perspective, we may see implications for economic growth across various regions, however, it is too early to tell at this stage.

 

From an investment standpoint, we continue to focus on the fundamentals, maintaining a long-term mindset, whilst paying attention to valuations. Market volatility can provide investors an opportunity to rethink their portfolios and find some better-valued investments with more attractive returns, however, it’s important to note that while selloffs will produce bargains, investors shouldn’t buy simply because stocks look less overvalued.

 

Investment is always full of uncertainty, and therefore the Bovest solutions are constructed with this in mind. Valuations are key in our decision-making process, whereby our research process identifies return drivers from oversold assets, offering investors a high margin of safety. Against that, we also hold defensive assets that can add ballast to portfolios during periods of turbulence, including high quality government bonds and defensive equities such as consumer staples.

 

Diversification continues to be a strong portfolio strategy in these times of uncertainty.

 

Regards,

 

The Bovest Team

Die Oorlog in die Midde-Ooste en jou Beleggingsportefeulje

By Dr. Riaan Botha • March 4, 2026
Beleggers is onseker oor wat die invloed van die oorlog in die Midde-Ooste op hul beleggingsportefeuljes gaan wees. Gaan die vernietiging van infra-struktuur, die wisseling in die prys van olie en die sterkte van die Suid-Afrikaanse geld eenheid teenoor die Amerikaanse dollar die prestasie van hul beleggingsportefeuljes nadelig raak? Niemand weet ook nie hoe lank die oorlog gaan duur en of vyandighede gaan uitbrei na ander lande nie. Dit is egter belangrik om die volgende rakende Bovest se beleggingsportefeuljes te onthou: Diversifikasie . Portefeuljes is saamgestel uit die verskillende bateklasse naamlik aandele, efekte, kontant en gelyste eiendom. Indien die olie pryse styg weens ’n tydelike tekort aan olie gaan sekere aandele se pryse daal. Die ander bate-klasse sal egter nie so negatief geraak word nie. Verskillende beleggingsfondse . Die Fonds van Fondse (FoF) metodiek word gebruik om beleggingsportefeuljes saam te stel. Dit verseker dat beleggingsportefeuljes vinnig herstel na onvoorsiene gebeure soos oorloë of natuurrampe. Die verskil in die beleggingstyle van die verskillende fondsbestuurders verseker ook bo-gemiddelde beleggingsprestasie. Aktiewe bestuur. Die beleggingskomitee bestuur die beleggingsportefeuljes aktief deur die verskillende ekonomiese siklusse. Beleggers het anders as spekulante ’n lang termyn benadering oor beleggingsprestasie. Die onlangse geskiedenis met die Covid-pandemie asook die finansiële krisus van 2008 het bewys dat geduld bo-gemiddelde beleggings prestasie verseker. Alhoewel die huidige oorlog in die Midde-Ooste finansiële markte nadelig raak, weet ons dat ons as beleggers geduldig moet wees om hierdie onseker tye te deurstaan en nie emosionele veranderings aan portefeuljes maak nie. Indien lesers enige navrae oor hul portefeuljes het, kan hulle hul Bovest adviseur skakel.

Die Verandering van Lewensfase van Seniors

March 3, 2026
Dit is tyd om ankers op die plaas op te trek. Van Wyk Louw het gesê as die getye verander moet jy die bakens verskuif. Ons moet los items verkoop, moet minder maak, die volgende lewe vereis ‘n eenvoudiger bestaan met minder lewensgoedere binne kleiner spasies. Ons durf die proses moedig aan en dit neem tyd. Daar is ‘n menigde afvalmetaal items op die plaas en dit moet verwyder word – ironies, ook dit moet ‘n nuwe lewensfase in ‘n nuwe omgewing binnegaan. Ons laai die eerste vrag van vele. Daar is metaalpype, heiningmateriaal, stukke van ou landbouimplemente, en haas enige iets wat een of ander metaal bevat. My eindbestemming is Modimolle se skrootwerf. By die ingang is daar ‘n ketting wat toegang reguleer. Ek word beveel om bo-op ‘n metaalstrook te ry, net om later agter te kom dat dit eintlik ‘n weegbrug behels – ‘n noodsaaklike kritiese item in die proses van metaalverhandeling. Ek moet uitklim want saam word ek nie geweeg nie. Ek dink…in my huidige kondisie sou ek nogal ‘n goeie opbrengs in skrootmetaalpryse kon behaal. ‘n Werker in ‘n kantoortjie teken die gekombineerde gewig van die voertuig en vrag aan. Van hier word die vrag stuk-stuk volgens die soort metaal afgelaai. ‘n Man wys my die pad aan tussen hope metaalitems. ‘n Besige landskap van bedrywighede ontvou voor my – vurkhysers, trekkers, blouvlamme wat metaal opsny, waentjies wat afval na hulle bestemmings op die perseel vervoer en arbeiders wat lorries en sleepwaens aflaai. Eenkant lê ‘n wrak van ‘n motor, ‘n laaste staanplek voordat dit in stukke opgesny en inmekaar gepers sal word. Terwyl ek staar kan ek nie help om ‘n vermenslikte beeld in die motor te sien nie. Dit lyk vir my soos iemand wie se wiele afgekom het, voor is dit in die bek geskop en van agter het dit ‘n gatskop gekry. Dit het ook nie meer visie nie, want die voorruit is aan vlarde. Wat ‘n droewige gesig. Ons begin aflaai. Elke soort metaal kry sy eie tuiste, koper hier, alimunium daar, brons in ‘n drom wat geel gemerk is. Elke keer na ‘n spesifieke metaal afgelaai is, moet die voertuig terug skaal toe om die gewig van ‘n metaal te bepaal. Uit die aard van die saak verskil metale se pryse, Binne my aanvanklike beeld van skrootchaos, ontluik daar ‘n onderliggende nougesette en presiese ordeningsproses. Die aflaai self vorm ‘n ritmiese proses, ‘n stille doelgerigtheid in kontras met die ruwwe aard van die omgewing. ‘n Indruk tref my. Hierdie versameling van skroot, in teenstelling met wat meeste mense as afval sal beskou, word met metodologiese sorg hanteer. Dit is nie net ‘n stortingsarea nie, dit is ‘n sorteringsterrein waar die oorblyfsels van industrieële komponente nuwe waarde vind – elke item word sorgvuldig uitgesoek, geweeg, geprys, en uiteindelik herwin tot nuwe bruikbaarheid. Die laaste item word afgelaai. Ek word verwys na die betaalkantoor en stap die trappe op. ‘n Vriendelike dame groet my. Haar naam is Elsabe. Sy is druk besig om al die berekeninge te doen. Ek vra: “Elsabe, kry ek darem genoeg geld om ‘n draai by die Spur te maak?” “Ja oom, en genoeg vir ‘n voorgereg ook”  Ek ry weg met kontant in die hand en met ‘n dieper begrip van ‘n nuwe wêreld wat ek nie voorheen geken het nie. Dit wat aanvanklik as ‘n eenvoudige taak begin het, het voortgevloei in ‘n begripvolle blik op ‘n nywerheid wat ons moderne bestaan op ‘n positiewe wyse rugsteun. Agter elke hoop rommel is daar in werklikheid ‘n storie.